Monday, 6 October 2025

Why Eye Lines Matter in Animation

Eye Direction Matters
One of the most common mistakes made by junior animators is getting the eye lines wrong - the characters on screen just aren't looking at each other. 

This was a problem on Who Framed Roger Rabbit? - a film I worked on back in 1987 (it was my first animated film).  One of the biggest challenges on the film was getting Roger and the other cartoon characters to look directly at Bob Hoskins and the other live action actors. 

Without clear believable eye direction, the characters didn't seem to be looking at each other, and the illusion failed. 

And if the illusion failed, the whole suspension on disbelief failed. 


Saturday, 4 October 2025

Why Animators Need a Change of Expression

"Ruber" animation by Alex Williams
One of the most common mistakes made by junior animators is the “frozen face.” A character might be moving beautifully through space—walking, talking, gesturing—but if their expression never shifts, the scene feels flat and lifeless. 

Why? Because real people don’t hold one expression for long.  In real life, our faces are in constant, subtle motion. Even when listening quietly, tiny changes in the eyebrows, mouth, or eyes reveal attention, doubt, curiosity, or impatience. These micro-shifts keep us alive and believable. In animation, a lack of change reads as stiffness or, worse, lifelessness.

Friday, 3 October 2025

Find Work with the UK's 2,500 Animation Studios


The UK alone has around 2,500 animation studios.  Can't find work? It's easy for graduates to apply to the big names: Framestore, Blue Zoo, Aardman, DNEG. But it takes a little more imagination and hard work to apply to the smaller studios that are less well known and harder to find.  The wise animation graduate searches out opportunities that others have overlooked. Start by making lists of obscure studios, make sure your demo reel is fit for purpose, and then start applying. Somewhere out there, right now, is a studio in need of animation talent.

Thursday, 2 October 2025

Sole Trader -v- Ltd Company - Which is Best?


Which is best? Sole Trader or Limited Company? For most animators, especially those starting out for the first time, selling your services as a sole trader is by far the simplest solution. As your business grows, and you start to bring other people in to help deliver the best quality product, you might want to consider becoming a limited company. Watch this video to find out more.